Is giving a gift polite in Turkey?

Appreciated but modest. In Turkish business culture, gift-giving is considered polite and a gesture of goodwill, especially when building relationships. It is common to offer a modest, thoughtful gift (e.g., quality local sweets, a small decorative item) at the first meeting or after a successful deal. Avoid expensive or personal gifts, as they may be misinterpreted as bribery or create awkwardness.

Choose a gift that reflects your home country's culture, such as a specialty food or craft, and present it with both hands or your right hand to show respect.

In more conservative or religious circles (e.g., eastern Anatolia), avoid alcohol or items with pig imagery; in secular urban centers like Istanbul, such restrictions are less strict.